The break-even point equals the fixed-cost difference divided by the per-unit savings, provided the supposedly cheaper-running option actually saves money per unit.
Enter fixed and recurring costs
A unit can represent a month, year, item produced, trip, user, or another repeated measure.
Cost crossing point
The calculator checks whether the cost lines cross and which option costs less at expected use.
Break-even is a condition, not a winner
The crossing point tells you when cumulative costs match. You still need to decide whether expected use reaches that point and whether both options meet the job.
Test uncertain recurring costs
Maintenance, energy, support, and usage can vary. Recalculate with realistic low and high values to see whether the crossing point is stable.
Some options never cross
If one option has both the lower fixed cost and lower recurring cost, it dominates on entered cost. Non-price benefits may still matter.
Worked break-even comparison
Option A has no setup fee and costs 18 per month. Option B costs 240 to start and 8 per month. B saves 10 for every month of use, so its higher entry cost is recovered after 24 months. At 18 months, A costs 324 and B costs 384. At 36 months, A costs 648 and B costs 528.
Use horizon
Option A
Option B
18 months
324
384
24 months
432
432
36 months
648
528
The result matters only if both options remain available and suitable for the whole period. Add expected cancellation, maintenance, financing, and switching costs to the appropriate fixed or recurring input. If the likely use is close to 24 months, test a range rather than treating the crossing point as a forecast.
Record the realistic use horizon and every cost excluded from the crossing point.
Check whether the options ever cross and whether expected use lasts long enough to recover the higher entry cost.
What can the unit represent?
A unit can be a month, year, trip, user, item produced, service call, or any repeated measure. Both options must use the same unit and time basis, and recurring costs should include only amounts that change with that unit.
The cost lines do not cross when one option starts cheaper and also costs less per unit, or when both options have the same recurring cost. The result explains which entered cost structure dominates instead of inventing a crossing point.
Should I choose the option that wins after break-even?
Only if expected use reaches the crossing point with enough margin and both options meet the job. Test uncertain lifespan, maintenance, cancellation, and switching assumptions before relying on a narrow cost advantage.